As the national regulatory body overseeing corporate governance, capital markets, securities trading, and investor protection, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) already had its work cut out for it. The SEC was officially established on October 26, 1936, through Commonwealth Act (CA) 83, known as the Securities Act.
The initial mandate of the Commission was primarily to regulate the registration of, and sale of, securities; to supervise exchanges, brokers, dealers, and salespeople; and to promote fair practices within the growing investment market in the country.
Over the years, the role of the SEC has significantly expanded as new legislation was crafted to spur investments and enhance public participation in corporate activities, which in turn lessened the regulatory function of the SEC.
Today, the SEC is a vital institution in regulating the corporate and capital markets in the Philippines, promoting good governance, investor protection, and the equitable distribution of wealth.