Vestrado's website tells you your money sits in segregated accounts at top-tier banks. Article VII of the contract says you authorise Vestrado to use your funds as collateral with third party service providers. Article V.8 adds that the money is held in accounts opened on Vestrado's behalf.
Why this matters
Money pledged as security for another firm's obligation can be taken by that firm if Vestrado defaults, and you would rank behind it. You agree to this by opening the account, not by clicking anything that mentions collateral.
Exhibit 1Every flagged clause gets its own number so you can point at this one. The number does not change, so a link to it keeps working.CriticalHow much this clause can cost you, in our reading. Critical can take your money or your profit. Warning can delay or limit it. Notice is simply worth knowing before you sign.Rarely seenHow ordinary this wording looks next to the contracts we read. This is our reading of the clause, not a count of other brokers.
The Client hereby acknowledges and authorizes VESTRADO to use their funds as collateral/security deposit to Third Party Service providers.
Firms licensed by the FCA and CySEC must hold retail client money in segregated client accounts and may not use it as collateral for their own obligations. This contract has you authorise that use, and describes the holding accounts as opened on Vestrado's behalf.
vestrado is not licensed by these regulators, so this is a comparison of practice, not a finding of any breach.
Our readingOur own comment on the clause, not the broker's words. Anything we quote is marked as a quotation.Pledging retail client money as collateral to a third party is a wholesale funding technique. Most retail trading agreements promise the opposite, that client money is held apart from the firm's own and cannot back the firm's obligations.
- Worse together with Exhibit 17Read these two clauses together. Each one costs more because the other exists.No regulator supervises the holding of this money and no compensation scheme is named, so the collateral permission has nothing behind it.