The Estonian Financial Supervision and Resolution Authority (Finantsinspektsioon) is an independent public institution that is responsible for regulating the financial market, that became operational on 1 January 2002, due to the enactment of the Financial Supervision Authority Act which stated its main purposes, functions, funding, and international commitments.
Principles of Supervision
The Finantsinspektsioon always supervise all types of the financial market participants, such as banks, insurance companies and brokers, investment firms, pension funds, fund managers, payment (including e-money) institutions, creditors and loan intermediaries, crowdfunding platforms, debt collection companies, securities markets, as well as crypto-asset markets. Finantsinspektsioon acts as the national resolution authority, for those failing entities, with the possibility to act if and when the shoppers' money are threatened and haw rates entire economic well-being to protect depositors.