The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) is the primary regulatory body responsible for overseeing and supervising the Swiss financial market. FINMA's launch in 2009 came from the merger of three organizations: the Federal Banking Commission (EBK), the Federal Office of Private Insurance (BPV), and the Swiss Federal Office of Anti-Money Laundering Control Authority.
The establishment of one consolidated state authority represented an essential step toward harmonizing financial supervision in Switzerland and reaffirming the country's status as one of the most trusted financial centres in the world.
FINMA is an independent supervisory authority, free from political ties, and is responsible for ensuring that Switzerland's financial system operates correctly. The Authority's purpose extends beyond regulation; it is charged with protecting creditors, investors, and policyholders, as well as ensuring the stable, competitive, and transparent functioning of the financial markets.